May 2026
Kukje Gallery’s Artists in the 61st International Art Exhibition of La Biennale di Venezia
Artists represented by Kukje Gallery—Michael Joo, Gala Porras-Kim, Jae-Eun Choi, Lee Ufan, Lotus L. Kang and Anish Kapoor (in order mentioned)—are participating in the 61st International Art Exhibition of La Biennale di Venezia for approximately 6 months, as well as in various official collateral events and other exhibitions in the city. Under the theme of In Minor Keys, this year’s edition features the work of 110 artists and collectives from around the world, based on the vision and curatorial framework established by the late artistic director Koyo Kouoh, who passed away in May 2025. The title of the exhibition, “In Minor Keys,” refers to the musical notion that further suggests a journey of “collective scores” by bringing up the diverse voices that have been historically marginalized. Regarding this edition, the Biennale commented as follows: “It is an exhibition permeated with spirit, with a sacredness that puts the person, the human being, back at the heart of things, rediscovering the sense of being in the world by reacquiring a sense of proportion with respect to all earthly elements, and by looking at the sky once more.”
Michael Joo (b. 1966)
Title: In Minor Keys
Venue: Arsenale
Michael Joo showcases two large-scale installations in the Arsenale, where the main exhibition of the Venice Biennale unfolds. Working at the intersection of art and science, Joo has consistently explored perceptions, identity, and liminality through multifaceted practices. That Which Evaporates All Around Us (2026) is a large installation in a mobile structure assembled of massive fossil slabs collected over decades, which Joo describes as accumulated record of “deep time, the Anthropocene, and cultural stratification.” This work invites the viewers to physically experience condensed time and human existence in material form as bone-conducting transducers mounted on the underside of the fossil slabs convert sound into low-frequency vibrations. The vibrations pass through the stone, and the sound is “felt” by the body through spatial proximity.
Another work on view is Noospheres (OG: CR Venice) (2026), part of the long-term collaborative project Organic Growth: Crystal Reef (OG: CR), which combines blockchain technology, digital community, algorithms, and marine research. The project foregrounds the direct and active engagement between physical and digital ecosystems to address issues of ecology and community, further connecting the artist’s ongoing interest in crystalline sculptural motifs, community-driven art practices, and decentralized networks.
Joo represented the Korean Pavilion at the 2001 Venice Biennale, presenting a duo exhibition with Do Ho Suh, and also participated in the group exhibition at Palazzo Malta in celebration of the 30th anniversary of the Korean Pavilion.
Gala Porras-Kim (b. 1984)
Title: In Minor Keys
Venue: Applied Arts Pavilion, Arsenale
Gala Porras-Kim presents a range of works at the Applied Arts Pavilion in the Arsenale, organized in collaboration with the Victoria and Albert Museum (V&A), London. Porras-Kim has long examined the complex relationships between cultural artefacts, institutions, and museological systems. Her interest lies in how cultural artefacts are classified and acquire narrative within historical contexts, developed in the exhibition through drawings, sculptures, and video works produced in relation to the methods of conservation. In this context, the artist focuses on how various actors within art and cultural institutions—such as conservators and curators—actively shape the meanings and functions of artifacts. Porras-Kim also explores how decay and deterioration can be generative, bringing forth the object’s other functions and producing new forms. These inquiries resonate with the exhibition’s broader approach to viewing aslant at the archive. Porras-Kim’s presentation is a special collaborative project, selected by Kouoh and participating out of competition.
Jae-Eun Choi (b. 1953)
Title: Grass Babies, Moon Babies
Venue: Japan Pavilion, Giardini
Jae-Eun Choi is participating in the Japan Pavilion exhibition in the Giardini of the Biennale Arte 2026. The only two Asian national pavilions—Korea and Japan—collaborate for the first time in the Biennale Arte 2026. Ei Arakawa-Nash, the participating artist of the Japan Pavilion, has invited artists across genres such as contemporary art, architecture, literature, performance, and more, to present a central theme of “care” in their practice. The collection of their works reflects “care” not only as an emotional value but also as a socially distributed, historically gendered structure of labor.
Especially this year, the Japan Pavilion expands on the framework of the national pavilion through active collaborations with multiple voices rather than a singular national representation. In this context, Jae-Eun Choi introduces her video installation Cycle (1995/2007). The work presented is an extension of her World Underground Project, reconstructing the project in a video format. Since its conception in 1986, World Underground Project visualizes the invisible passage and the trajectory of time through the traces of nature, recorded on washi paper that had been buried underground all around the world. Choi previously presented Micro-Macro (1995), a photographic work derived from the same project, for the Japan Pavilion in 1995, celebrating the 100th year of biennale. Cycle is a video work that records, through microscopic imagery, the growth patterns of microorganisms and organic matter formed on washi paper buried at the foot of Mount Toham in Gyeongju, revealing the cyclical order and generative processes inherent in nature.
Lee Ufan (b. 1936)
Title: Lee Ufan
Venue: SMAC Venice
Lee Ufan, a pioneer of the Japanese Mono-ha movement and a central figure in Korean Dansaekhwa, is the subject of a large-scale solo exhibition, Lee Ufan at San Marco Art Center (SMAC) Venice, presented as an official collateral exhibition of the 61st International Art Exhibition. Curated in close collaboration with the artist, the exhibition traces the development of Lee’s visual language and philosophy over seven decades, featuring paintings, large-scale installations, and a newly commissioned site-specific work. Spanning eight spaces in the art center located at Procuratie in Piazza San Marco, the exhibition reflects the artist’s ongoing dialogue with architectural space, as well as his consistent commitment to shaping environments that evoke profound reflection and broaden perception. Almost in conjunction with the Venice presentation, another solo exhibition of Lee Ufan will take place in Dia Beacon, NY, showcasing new paintings and sculptures. The two exhibitions, unfolding across different continents, attest to his artistic achievements, which transcend genres and regions.
Lotus L. Kang (b. 1985)
Title: The face of desire is loss
Venue: Bvlgari Pavilion, Spazio Esedra, Giardini
Lotus L. Kang has been selected as the inaugural artist for the Bvlgari Pavilion, the official partner project of the Venice Biennale. Known for her complexly layered environments that meld organic, structural and metabolic languages, the work of Lotus L. Kang gives poetic form to reflections on themes spanning inheritance, impermanence, memory, and translation. For the Bvlgari Pavilion, Kang presents The face of desire is loss, an installation that continues her enduring engagement with time as unruly, sedimentary and non-linear. A series of unfixed photographic film anchor the exhibition, suspended from lengths of steel joist. This film will remain continuously sensitive to its environment, developing over the course of the Biennale as it is exposed to the light and humidity of the pavilion. Amidst the skins, Kang installs a series of new sculptural works, rendered from tatami mats, cast objects, spirits, and other changeable forms. Encasing the windows of the space with lengths of 35mm celluloid, Kang disperses the film's duration into a flat, simultaneous plane, as stage lights cast shifting hues of interstitial light across the installation.
Anish Kapoor (b. 1954)
Title: Anish Kapoor: Palazzo Manfrin
Venue: Palazzo Manfrin, Cannaregio
Anish Kapoor’s solo exhibition is taking place at Palazzo Manfrin, concurrently held with the Biennale Arte 2026. The 16th-century building, which houses the artist’s foundation, will open to the public for the second time on this occasion. The exhibition focuses on the past five decades of Kapoor’s oeuvre, bringing together existing and yet-to-be-realized projects, alongside more than 100 architectural models, large-scale installations, and stainless steel sculptures. The exhibition features works from both past and present, including a newly realized large-scale version of At the Edge of the World (1998) and his representative Descent into Limbo (1992), as well as his sculptural series using Vantablack and the cement work Ga Gu Ma (2012). Through his sustained investigation of light, color, and materiality, Kapoor proposes new perceptual experiences in which the viewer’s perception is transformed, using sculpture to expand and absorb space.